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Government & Policy

Can AI assist judges without deciding cases?

England and Wales' judiciary says approved AI may support tasks such as summarisation, transcription, redaction and document analysis, but every output used in judicial work must be reviewed and approved by the responsible judge. The position sets governance boundaries; it does not publish pilot results or authorise autonomous decisions.

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Security & Defence

Do specialist tools amplify AI biosecurity risk?

A China-based preprint tested 15 frontier models on 30 mutation-design scenarios against 187,695 existing laboratory measurements. Tool-assisted iteration shifted selected variants further into high-risk assay regions, but the benchmark covers single substitutions—not end-to-end pathogen creation.

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Health & Life Sciences

Did web search make GPT-5 a better diagnostician?

Not reliably. In a peer-reviewed benchmark of 161 image-based clinical cases, the strongest reasoning configuration reached 46.0% diagnostic accuracy. Adding web search cut the simplest configuration from 38.5% to 26.7%, while agent and deep-research modes also trailed that baseline.

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